India Deepens Taliban Engagement Amid Outrage Over Exclusion of Women Journalists

10 October, 2025

India announced it will upgrade its technical mission in Kabul to a full embassy following talks between External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and visiting Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi. However, the diplomatic engagement was overshadowed by widespread outrage after women journalists were barred from attending Muttaqi's press conference at the Afghan embassy in Delhi. Opposition leaders and media figures condemned the move, while the Ministry of External Affairs denied any involvement in organizing the press event.

Unpacked:

Why is India upgrading its technical mission in Kabul to a full embassy now?

India is seeking to restore full diplomatic presence in Afghanistan to protect its interests, support humanitarian efforts, and maintain engagement despite the Taliban's return to power. The move signals a pragmatic approach, even as India remains cautious about formally recognizing the Taliban government.

What is the historical context of India-Afghanistan relations?

India and Afghanistan share deep historical and cultural ties, with formal diplomatic relations established in 1950. India has provided significant humanitarian, economic, and infrastructure support to Afghanistan, and has pursued a policy of engagement through various Afghan governments, including those hostile or opposed to India.

Why were women journalists barred from the press conference, and what has been the reaction?

Women journalists were excluded in line with the Taliban's policies restricting women's public participation. The move sparked condemnation from Indian opposition leaders and media, who criticized it as a violation of press freedom and gender equality. The Indian government distanced itself, denying involvement in organizing the event.

What are the broader implications of India's engagement with the Taliban despite such controversies?

India’s engagement reflects a balance between practical necessity—protecting its interests and aiding Afghan people—and concerns about the Taliban’s human rights record. Critics warn this could legitimize the Taliban, while supporters argue dialogue is essential for regional stability and humanitarian support.