Venezuelan Opposition Leader Wins Nobel Peace Prize, Drawing US Rebuke

10 October, 2025

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado for her long struggle for democracy against the country's authoritarian government. The Norwegian Nobel Committee praised her as a unifying figure who has inspired millions despite facing threats and being forced into hiding. The decision drew sharp criticism from the White House, which had advocated for US President Donald Trump, with a spokesperson stating the committee "proved they place politics over peace."

Unpacked:

What actions did Maria Corina Machado take that led to her winning the Nobel Peace Prize?

Machado co-founded Sumate, promoted electoral transparency, served in the National Assembly, and was a vocal critic of government abuses. Despite threats and political repression—including expulsion from parliament—she continued advocating for democracy, free elections, and human rights in Venezuela, inspiring millions and uniting the opposition.

Why did the White House criticize the Nobel Committee's decision?

The White House felt the Nobel Committee’s choice was politically motivated, as they had advocated for President Donald Trump to receive the award. Their spokesperson accused the committee of placing politics over peace, suggesting a disagreement with the committee’s priorities.

What is the significance of Machado’s leadership within Venezuela’s opposition movement?

Machado is seen as a unifying figure in a previously divided opposition. Her leadership fostered collaboration among various factions, centered on demands for free elections and representative government, strengthening the push for democratic change in Venezuela.

What challenges has Machado faced due to her opposition to Venezuela’s government?

Machado has faced threats, intimidation, political persecution, expulsion from parliament, and periods of hiding. Despite these challenges, she has remained active in her advocacy, symbolizing civilian courage and resistance against authoritarianism in Venezuela.